SC New York News

March marks Brain Injury Awareness Month, a period dedicated to raising awareness about traumatic brain injuries (TBIs). The initiative seeks to educate the public on preventive measures against TBIs and how to recognize their signs and symptoms. Understanding these elements is crucial for reducing risks and improving outcomes for those affected.

A TBI results from an external force applied to the head, disrupting the brain's normal functions, such as thinking, memory, coordination, and emotional control. Mild cases often lead to concussions, causing temporary confusion, dizziness, or headaches. Severe cases may result in permanent disabilities or even death. TBIs can be caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head, and penetrating head injuries where an object enters the skull.

As reported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), TBIs are a leading cause of death and disability in the United States, often arising from falls, firearm-related injuries, motor vehicle crashes, or assaults.

Preventive measures include wearing seat belts and helmets, avoiding driving under the influence, and implementing safety practices for sports and at home. Preventing falls in older adults and securing living areas for children play significant roles in reducing TBI risk.

Recognizing symptoms like loss of consciousness, headache, confusion, or slurred speech can be critical. These symptoms necessitate immediate medical evaluation, usually involving a brain CT scan and a thorough neurological exam. More severe TBIs require urgent attention in an emergency setting.

For effective recovery, continuous communication with healthcare providers is important. Early intervention and a tailored care plan can help manage long-term effects.

Neurosurgeons are vital to the diagnosis, treatment, and recovery of TBIs. At UHS, the team of neurosurgery specialists provides comprehensive care using advanced technologies and methodologies, ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients.

Preventive measures remain the most effective way to avoid TBIs. However, in cases of immediate medical necessity, UHS Wilson Medical Center offers specialized care with a dedicated neuro-trauma team available at all times.

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